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Official PDF TranslationSCIENCE CHINA Materials

Helical wrapping and charge-transfer driven multi-stranded crystalline helices from a twisted figure-of-eight macrocycle

Authors: DU Cong; ZHU Xuefeng; WANG Hanxiao; LIANG Tongling; FAN Huahua; OUYANG Guanghui; LIU Minghua

DOI: 10.1007/s40843-025-3830-6Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• • M1 macrocycle self-assembles into quadruple-stranded right-handed (P) helices via charge-transfer and CH···π interactions, with single-crystal X-ray diffraction confirming the helical sense and packing mode. • • Binding of electron-deficient NDI guests triggers a transformation to left-handed (M) double helices, demonstrating a rare crystalline-state multiple-helix conversion with helicity inversion. • • The macrocycle's adaptive cavity and interstitial voids enable host-guest charge-transfer interactions, which alter molecular geometry and packing modes, leading to opposite chiroptical signals as measured by circular dichroism. • • This template-free methodology provides a new strategy for constructing multi-stranded π-helices with controlled handedness, potentially enabling applications in chiral optics and supramolecular materials.