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Dimensionally Extended Homochiral Metal-Organic Frameworks for Catalysis and Enantioselective Sensing

Authors: Yan-Wu Zhao; Sheng-Yan Zhu; Zhi-Hang Li; Xiao-Jian Han; Nan Zhang; Mei Pan; Xian-Ming Zhang

DOI: 10.1007/s40843-025-4046-6Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• • Dimensional evolution from 1D/2D to 3D HMOFs achieved by tuning auxiliary ligand connectivity, yielding a novel 4-(3,3,3,6)-connected topology with heart-shaped channels, enabling dual functionality. • • P/M-HMOF-5 exhibit acid-base bifunctional heterogeneous catalysis for 2,3-dihydroquinazolinone synthesis with excellent yields of 90%–98%, demonstrating high efficiency and potential for industrial fine chemical production. • • M-HMOF-5 shows highest enantioselective fluorescent sensing for phenylalanine with KBH(D-Phe)/KBH(L-Phe) = 5.85, and for D-Phe recognition, KBH(M)/KBH(P) = 7.17, underscoring superior chiral discrimination for analytical applications. • • The integration of catalytic and sensing functions within a single chiral platform, derived from identical chiral building blocks, offers a rational strategy for designing multifunctional materials, reducing processing steps and material costs.
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